What is private equity fund private equity funds refers to funds set up by raising funds for minority investors through non -public ways. Because the sales and redemption of private equity funds are carried out by the fund manager and investors privately, it is also called a fund raised to specific objects. The features of private equity funds First, private equity funds are a special investment fund, mainly compared to public funds; second, private equity funds are generally only in the "small circle in the small circle "((Facing only for a small number of investors) to raise funds; third, the operation process of private equity fund sales, redemption, etc. has the characteristics of private negotiation and reliance on private trust; fourth, private equity funds, private equity funds The starting point of investment is usually high. Whether it is a natural person or a legal person and other organizations, it generally requires a specific scale of property; Fifth, private equity funds generally do not use public media to advertise, that is, they must not attract or publicly attract or publicize them. Recruit investors; Sixth, the fund sponsor of private equity funds and fund managers usually invest in their own funds to form a mechanism for binding, risk sharing, and revenue sharing; Seventh, the regulatory environment of private equity funds is relatively loose, that is, the government usually does not strictly regulate it; is the eighth, the information disclosure of private equity funds is not strict; Tenth, the response of private equity funds is relatively fast, with very flexible and free operating space; eleventh, the return on private equity funds is relatively high (that is, the probability of high income is relatively large); Fund classification Depending on different standards, private equity funds have a variety of classification methods. Here, we will only divide it with common investment objects. From international experience, the current investment targets for private equity funds are very extensive. Taking the United States and Britain as an example, the investment targets of their private equity funds include stocks, bonds, futures, options, equity recognition certificates, foreign exchange, gold and silver, real estate, information software industry, and small and medium -sized enterprises' risk entrepreneurial investment. The market to the capital market to high -tech markets, from the spot market due, and all investment opportunities from the domestic market to the international market. According to the above objects, it can be divided into three categories: 1. Securities Investment Private Equity Fund , as the name suggests, this is a fund mainly investment securities and other financial derivatives, quantum funds, tiger funds, leopard America, American leopard Hedry funds such as funds are typical representatives. This type of fund is basically designed by the manager to design an investment strategy and initiates the establishment of an open private equity fund. It can adjust the investment portfolio and conversion investment concept in a timely manner according to the requirements of investors, and investors can redeem the fund's net value. Its advantage is that it can be tailored according to the requirements of the investor, the funds are more concentrated, the investment management process is simple, and it can be invested in a large number of financial leverage and various forms. The yield is relatively high. 2. Industrial private equity funds This funds are mainly investment industries. Because fund managers have in -depth understanding and extensive connections such as information industry and new materials such as information industry and new materials, he can initiate the establishment of industrial private equity funds in the form of partnership. Managers are just a small amount of funds of symbolic expenditures, and most of them come from raised. While obtaining large investment income, managers also need to bear unlimited responsibilities. Such funds generally have a closed period of 7-9 years and settled at one time at the expiration. 3. Risk and private equity funds . Its investment targets are mainly the rights and interests of small and medium -sized enterprises that are in the entrepreneurial period and growth period to share the high returns brought by their high -speed growth. It is characterized by long investment recycling cycles, high returns, and high risks. In the operation mode of this paragraph The main operation method of private equity funds: The first is promised to guarantee the bottom. Falling the bottom line, automatically terminate the operation, and the fundamental funds will not be returned. The second type, receiving account number (that is, the customer only needs to give the account number to the private equity fund). The agreed profit reaches a percentage (generally 10%) or above is divided in accordance with the agreed ratio. This is aimed at familiar customers and large enterprise units. ;
What is private equity fund
private equity funds refers to funds set up by raising funds for minority investors through non -public ways. Because the sales and redemption of private equity funds are carried out by the fund manager and investors privately, it is also called a fund raised to specific objects.
The features of private equity funds
First, private equity funds are a special investment fund, mainly compared to public funds;
second, private equity funds are generally only in the "small circle in the small circle "((Facing only for a small number of investors) to raise funds;
third, the operation process of private equity fund sales, redemption, etc. has the characteristics of private negotiation and reliance on private trust;
fourth, private equity funds, private equity funds The starting point of investment is usually high. Whether it is a natural person or a legal person and other organizations, it generally requires a specific scale of property;
Fifth, private equity funds generally do not use public media to advertise, that is, they must not attract or publicly attract or publicize them. Recruit investors;
Sixth, the fund sponsor of private equity funds and fund managers usually invest in their own funds to form a mechanism for binding, risk sharing, and revenue sharing;
Seventh, the regulatory environment of private equity funds is relatively loose, that is, the government usually does not strictly regulate it;
is the eighth, the information disclosure of private equity funds is not strict;
Tenth, the response of private equity funds is relatively fast, with very flexible and free operating space;
eleventh, the return on private equity funds is relatively high (that is, the probability of high income is relatively large);
Fund classification
Depending on different standards, private equity funds have a variety of classification methods. Here, we will only divide it with common investment objects. From international experience, the current investment targets for private equity funds are very extensive. Taking the United States and Britain as an example, the investment targets of their private equity funds include stocks, bonds, futures, options, equity recognition certificates, foreign exchange, gold and silver, real estate, information software industry, and small and medium -sized enterprises' risk entrepreneurial investment. The market to the capital market to high -tech markets, from the spot market due, and all investment opportunities from the domestic market to the international market. According to the above objects, it can be divided into three categories:
1. Securities Investment Private Equity Fund
, as the name suggests, this is a fund mainly investment securities and other financial derivatives, quantum funds, tiger funds, leopard America, American leopard Hedry funds such as funds are typical representatives. This type of fund is basically designed by the manager to design an investment strategy and initiates the establishment of an open private equity fund. It can adjust the investment portfolio and conversion investment concept in a timely manner according to the requirements of investors, and investors can redeem the fund's net value. Its advantage is that it can be tailored according to the requirements of the investor, the funds are more concentrated, the investment management process is simple, and it can be invested in a large number of financial leverage and various forms. The yield is relatively high.
2. Industrial private equity funds
This funds are mainly investment industries. Because fund managers have in -depth understanding and extensive connections such as information industry and new materials such as information industry and new materials, he can initiate the establishment of industrial private equity funds in the form of partnership. Managers are just a small amount of funds of symbolic expenditures, and most of them come from raised. While obtaining large investment income, managers also need to bear unlimited responsibilities. Such funds generally have a closed period of 7-9 years and settled at one time at the expiration.
3. Risk and private equity funds
. Its investment targets are mainly the rights and interests of small and medium -sized enterprises that are in the entrepreneurial period and growth period to share the high returns brought by their high -speed growth. It is characterized by long investment recycling cycles, high returns, and high risks.
In the operation mode of this paragraph
The main operation method of private equity funds:
The first is promised to guarantee the bottom. Falling the bottom line, automatically terminate the operation, and the fundamental funds will not be returned.
The second type, receiving account number (that is, the customer only needs to give the account number to the private equity fund). The agreed profit reaches a percentage (generally 10%) or above is divided in accordance with the agreed ratio. This is aimed at familiar customers and large enterprise units.
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