What is the difference between the F18 F16 F22 fighter?

F16 is the product of the US land -based light fighter plan (in fact, the F15 is too expensive and cannot be produced in large quantities), and it is transformed into a multi -purpose air fighter (from 15 batches of Block). Combined with combat, the output is amazing and strong. It uses wings to fuse the wing to greatly reduce the resistance and has the advantages of a large push-weight ratio. Pulse Doppler radar is the first fighter jet in the United States [the third generation of the US standard for the third generation of the Russian standard]
f18 full name F/A-18, f/a means fighting/attack aircraft, and also It is a battle attack aircraft, which is the product of the American VFAX plan. F18 takes into account air combat fighting, attack on ground, anti -ship capabilities, is the absolute main model of the Navy [does not have stealth ability] at the same time. -18G Roar, the only electronic warfare fighter in the United States, is also equipped with 4 F/A-18 formations and two E/A-18 electronic warfare teams in each aircraft carrier in the United States) use AN/APG- 65 Pulse Doppler radar [The Three Generations of the Russian Standard of the United States]
F22 is the product of the ATF program in the United States. Detectability/invisible ＞ u003CShort-range take-off ability> u003CUhemore-speed cruise> u003CSuper Motor Power> At the same time, there are YF-23 Black Widow. Finally, the YF-22 scheme of Loma won the tender and obtained the Air Force order And YF-23 only two in the world are sealed in the warehouse, and there is no following. The F22 owns vector advancement (unlike the omnidirectional vector of Russia, the US F22 can only go up and down. This advantage is low infrared thermal sensation. The disadvantage is that it will be. Lost engine thrust) built-in bomb compartment (can be mounted six AIM-120B long-range air-to-air missiles/GBU-32 Jeddam/, two AIM-9X fighting bombs). The conventional external dumping double vertical tail design, the vertical tail is 27 degrees, the intake tract adopts the Galat air intakeway, the air intake channel is inseparable, and the engine uses the inclusive F119 engine (prototype W5000) single -desk thrust is about 13 tons. After not in use, it can also be cruised by supersonic speed. The culvert can be changed between 0-0.25. The radar uses an/APG-77 to have a fate with a phased array.

F-16
Full name: F-16 "Fighting Falcon" light fighter
development unit: U.S. General Power Company/Loma Company
Cost: F-16A/B unit is the unit is 14.6 million US dollars (1998 currency value), F-16C/D1.88 million US dollars (1998 currency value)
The status quo: active service, the U.S. Air Force purchased a total of 2231 (as of March 2005)
F- 16 is a single -shot light fighter developed by the U.S. Air Force for the U.S. Air Force. It is mainly used for air combat and can also be used for close -range air support. It is one of the main types of U.S. Air Force. After the Cold War, the US Air Force's demand for military aircraft declined. In December 1992, GM announced that the F-16 production line was sold to Lockheed.
The first YF-16 prototype was released in December 1973, and the first test flight in February 1974. The F-16 test aircraft first flew in December 1976 and began delivering the U.S. Air Force for use at the end of 1978. The U.S. Air Force originally plans to order a total of 650. As of March 2001, a total of 2216 were produced.
The size of the shape:
Wings exhibition: 9.45 meters
Full length: 14.8 meters
Height: 4.8 meters
Main wheel distance: 2.36 meters, the former main wheel distance 4 meters 4 meters
Weight and load: The maximum take -off weight is 16,875 kg. The maximum load is 4763 kg.
Performance data: The practical lifting limit is about 15 kilometers, and the maximum flat speed is about 2 Mach. The combat radius (F-16C) is 370 kilometers to 1370 kilometers.
This Rectification: 3900 kilometers
F-16C is equipped with a F-100-PW-200-200 (3) turbofan engine, which can be 11,338 kg. The maximum speed is 2,2120 kilometers per hour, and Mach is 2.0. The maximum range is 3219 kilometers. The practical lifting limit of 15240 meters is above 15,240 meters.
Weapons and equipment:
Themone is equipped with a M-61A1 aircraft gun with 500 rounds. Weapon hanging point: one on the left and right wings, three under the wing, one belly, and nine hanging points. The two -wing -end hanging point can carry infrared missile missiles. The lower part of the lower part of the machine can be hung 1000 kg load, the inner side of the wing can be hung 1587 kg load, and each can be hung 1134 kg at the middle wing. 113 kg. Weapons that can be carried include: AIM-9 "Skim Snake" (2), AIM-120 missiles (up to 6), AGM-65 "Mavericks" air-to-ground missile (2), AGM-88 "Ham" High-speed anti-radar missile (2), MK-82 (6), MK-84 (2), CBU-87 (4), CBU-89 (4), CBU-97 (4), CBU, CBU -103 (4), GBU-10 (2), GBU-12 (6), GBU-31 (4).
f/a-18:
The Own Hornets were designed by the US Navy in the mid-1970s to replace the main force of the navy at that time. Essence At that time, the two models (F-18, fighter; A-18 as an attack aircraft) were planned. After careful consideration and design, the development plan of the two models was replaced by one machine and two-purpose use. On November 18, 1978, the first YF-18 prototype was officially tested.

F -18 is a carrier -based fighter, A -18 is a carrier -based attack aircraft. Since the two are developed on the basis of the same original machine, that is, one machine two types, the body of the body, the body body Completely — just, but there is a difference in weapons and equipment, so it is collectively referred to as F/ A -1B, and the nickname is also called "Hornet".

A-18, including F/A-18A in a single seat and F/A-18B in the two-seater. The F/A-18C and the double-seat F/A-18D are currently being produced. The design of the Hornets is so successful. It is not only bought by many countries such as Australia, Canada, Finland, Kuwait, Spain and Sweden. The main force of the Century Navy fighter.

F / A -18 has 9 types in total, there are single seats, and there are doubles. The number of exported Canada is CF -18A, Australia has F / A 1 18A / B, Spain in Spain, Spain The number is EF 1 18, and there is also a multi -purpose shore -based type for export. F / A -18L type .F / A -18A as the basic type. It is a single battle / attack machine. Defense with the fleet; if some weapons are replaced, it is an attack aircraft, which can perform ground attack missions.

Dimension data: wingspan 11.43 meters, a length of 17.07 meters, and a height of 4.66 meters; r; r; r; r; r; r; n
The take -off weight: 15740 kg (air combat), 22328 kg (attack on the ground);

performance data: maximum flat flying speed 1910 km / h (high altitude), practical lifting limit 15240 15240 Mi, 740 kilometers (air combat), 1065 kilometers (on -earth attacks), transition range is 3700 kilometers (not in the air).

Melacity equipment: AN / AGP -65 multifunctional digital air -to -ground tracking radar with Hughes Company's An / AGP -65 multifunctional digital air -to -air and air -to -air field. Show 8 targets. Another ALR -67 radar alert receiver, four -meter flight control system and two AYK -14 digital computers, and Lyton's inertial navigation system, two Caesar's multi -function displays and fees Lun Di / Bendix's central screen display and display display.

Main weapons: 1 door 20 mm machine guns, 570 rounds of bullets. There are 9 pluggins, two wings, two wings Each of the sharp hanging frames can be connected to one. Aim -9L "Skim Snake" air -to -air missile; two outer wing frames can bring air -to -land or air -to -air weapons, including AIM -7 "Sparrow" and AIM 9 "Skiller Snake "Missile; two inner wing frames can carry auxiliary fuel tanks or air -to -ground weapons; two connections located under the engine short cabin can bring the" Sparrow "missile or Martin Mali Teta's AN / ASQ 173 laser tracking Oversal, attack effect camera and infrared detection system pod, etc.; (Also known as Mavericks) Air -to -ground missiles.
F-22:
F/A-22 is a new generation of fighters developed by the US Air Force. It is also the only "fourth-generation fighter" currently appeared in the United States F-35. It will become the 21st century. The first main combat type. Its tasks include: seize air control, provide air advantages to the US military, and effectively implement accurate strikes in the theater airspace; air defense and firepower suppression, blockade, depth of depth, and close air support. Compared with the third-generation fighter, the most milestone technical characteristics of the F/A-22 aircraft are: adopt a comprehensive and pneumatic layout, continuous supersonic cruising capabilities, over-stall maneuverability, short-range take-off and landing, advanced machine Loading equipment and fire control system and comprehensive aviation electronic system.
F -22 size: 13.56 meters of wings; 18.92 meters in fuselage; 5.00 meters height; wing area of ​​78.80 meters. Weight: The rated take -off weight is 27.216 kg. Power device: Two inclusive companies' F119-PW-100-100-intensive turbofan engine (2 × 13,900 kg). Flight characteristics: maximum flight speed 1950 km/h; the maximum flight speed of nearly land is 1480 km/h; the actual maximum aircraft height is 18,000 meters; the combat radius is 1,300 to 1,500 kilometers; the maximum overload is 9.0.
Weapons

F/A-22 In addition to performing air advantage tasks, you can also use combined direct attack ammunition and other precise guidance weapons for precise ground attacks. Due to the needs of stealth and supersonic cruise, the basic weapons and equipment of F/A-22 are placed in the machine. However, it also has four wings of the auxiliary fuel tank and missile.

(1) The machine gun

F/A-22 fighter plane was equipped with a newly developed advanced technology machine gun, but before the machine gun was practical, it is currently currently. Equipped with a M61A2 machine that was improved. The aircraft cannon is installed in the cannon cabin above the air inlet. During the shooting, the front cabin door of the cannon can be opened backwards to shoot and eliminate exhaust gas. In addition to the M61A2 gun in the cannon cabin, it is also installed with a shellless ammunition linear bombing system developed by Lockheed Martin and 480 rounds of shells.

(2) Air-to-ground weapons

F/A-22 fighter air weapons include AIM-9 "Skill Snake" short-range and AIM-120 " "Amram" medium -range missile. Each AIM-120 missile is installed, the weapon system will increase by 205 kg, of which the missile weighs 160 kg and the launch device weighs 45 kg. As the weapon is hung in the fuselage weapon cabin, the flight resistance and radar reflection area does not increase. The air-to-ground weapon is mainly 454 kg of GBU-32 combined with direct attack ammunition. You can also mount the combined directly attack ammunition of MK84 or BLU-109/B. In order to improve the ability of F/A-22 to carry future ammunition in the main weapon cabin, the U.S. Air Force conducted weapons optimization research. The solutions considers include: two improved accuracy within 3 meters combined with direct attack ammunition; two wind correction ammunition Bassa developed by Rockhid Martin; 8 115 kg of small caliber precise ammunition; or 24 laser/radar composite guidance of autonomous bullets.
(3) Weapon cabin and weapon suspension device

The fuselage weapon compartment. There is a main weapon compartment under the front fuselage of the F/A-22 fighter, and there is a sub-weapon cabin on each side of the fuselage. Therefore, in addition to the cannon compartment, there are 3 weapons inside the F/A-22 body. The cabin ensures that all weapons can be installed inside the aircraft.

weapons hanging racks and missile launchers. F/A-22 is installed with the LAU-142/A "Amram" missile developed by EDO. The main weapon cabin is installed with a total of 6 such launcher. This steering ejection can reduce the volume of the weapon cabin, so as to save weight and fire missiles under all flight conditions. The pneumatic hydraulic device was launched in 1 second to launch a missile. In addition, Lockheed Martin's Tactical Aircraft System Department launched the AIM-9 missile for the F/A-22 aircraft on the basis of the F-16 aircraft's wing-tip launch track. This transmitter can quickly retract, but it cannot ejection missiles, but to fire the "Slang Snake" missile from the front of the side weapon compartment. As a result, the field of infrared leadership of the missile infrared. This transmitter also meets the new AIM-9X missile requirements of F/A-22.

The external hanging frame. F/A-22 has 4 wing hanging points, and each hanging point can mount 2270 kg weight. You can mount 4 2270 -liter auxiliary fuel tanks when you do not hang the weapon. You can also carry 4 missiles when you hang 2 auxiliary fuel tanks

F16 is a single -shot light fighter. The main air force is used. It is a low -cost aircraft with high and low matching. The fourth -generation fighter used in use